Haploids
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Haploids and Doubled Haploids in Plant Breeding
Haploids are plants (sporophytes) that contain a gametic chromosome number (n). They can originate spontaneously in nature or as a result of various induction techniques. Spontaneous development of haploid plants has been known since 1922, when Blakeslee first described this phenomenon in Datura stramonium (Blakeslee et al., 1922); this was subsequently followed by similar reports in tobacco (N...
متن کاملHaploids in Hordeum Vulgare.
suns. The extension of the Andromeda nebula beyond the photographic limits is presumably typical of what may be found for other such objects. Comparisons with the surface brightness of the galaxy are still hampered by uncertainties in the data for our own system. There may be no part of the galaxy which, seen from outside, would be as bright as the central portion of M 31. In the latter system ...
متن کاملNew inducers of maternal haploids in maize
On the basis of the first inducer of maternal haploids in maize (Zea mays L.), Stock 6 (Coe, 1959), a number of new inducer lines have been created (Tyrnov et al, 1984; Lasharmes et al, 1988; Sarkar et al, 1994; Shatskaya et al, 1994; Chalyk, 1999; Rober et al, 2005). The inducers possess dominant anthocyanin marker genes allowing haploids to be identified at different stages (dry seeds, seedli...
متن کاملGenetic Analysis of Haploids from Industrial Strains of Baker's Yeast.
Strains of baker's yeast conventionally used by the baking industry in Japan were tested for the ability to sporulate and produce viable haploid spores. Three isolates which possessed the properties of baker's yeasts were obtained from single spores. Each strain was a haploid, and one of these strains, YOY34, was characterized. YOY34 fermented maltose and sucrose, but did not utilize galactose,...
متن کاملProduction and identification of doubled haploids in tropical maize.
The production of maize doubled haploid (DH) lines is a technique commonly used by private companies, but not by Brazilian public institutions. Research on this technique is essential to develop and improve the production of DH lines grown under tropical conditions. We assessed the ability of a gynogenetic haploid inducer system to induce haploids in a tropical environment, assessed the inducti...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Caryologia
سال: 1963
ISSN: 0008-7114,2165-5391
DOI: 10.1080/00087114.1963.10796097